Understanding the question

Look at your learning outcomes

Every module you do will have a set of learning outcomes attached to it. You can find these in your module handbook. Your assignments will test your ability to meet these learning outcomes. Read your assignment brief carefully so you know which learning outcomes you are being asked to meet. Then, read the outcomes and ensure you know what they mean. If you’re not sure, ask your lecturer to clarify. This will allow you to know what you’re aiming for.

Break down the question or title

Typically, your question will contain a number of key words that you need to explore in your answer. Begin by looking at the instruction word at the start of the question. Are you being asked to explore, analyse, evaluate or discuss? Knowing what the instruction word is asking is key to you answering the question in the correct way.

See the ‘Understanding Assignment Questions’ resource in the Essay Writing Guide on the Skills for Learning website for definitions of common assignment instruction words.

Come to a Skills for Learning Workshop

Our workshops cover a range of academic skills, from essay writing and report writing to reflective writing and critical thinking. Book on to a workshop via MyHub.

You can also attend an Academic Skills Drop-in or, if you still need help, book a one-to-one appointment with the Library Academic Support Team. Additionally, if English is your second language, we now offer one-to-one sessions directly focused on language support, so remember to specify when booking if this applies to you. Fill in the online booking form to arrange a one-to-one appointment.

Attend your lecturer's office hours

If you’re unclear about how to tackle the assignment for your module, the best person to ask is your lecturer. After all, your lecturer is the one who has set the assignment. You should find they have time set aside for student queries, so try to visit them either in person or online during those times in order to access support.

Edit and proofread your work carefully

This step is essential to ensure you’ve done what you set out to do in the first place! Be sure to leave yourself time to check your work thoroughly before the deadline. Check out our Editing and Proofreading Guide for more tips.

Use feedback to help you improve next time

Even if your assignment doesn’t quite go your way, you can work on your academic skills for next time. Understanding and using your feedback is key to your academic development at university and our blog tells you more about how to use it going forward. Why not ask your lecturer to talk through your feedback with you, or alternatively book an appointment with an academic skills tutor.

Find more resources on the Skills for Learning and Library websites

The Skills for Learning website is divided into separate guides, each focusing on a different academic skills area. The Library website includes specialised guides for each subject area. Remember to take advantage of these resources as you work on your assignments.