Leeds Beckett University - City Campus,
Woodhouse Lane,
LS1 3HE
A walk through the historic Headingley Campus
Welcome to Headingley Campus, a site steeped in rich history, dating back to medieval times. This guided tour will take you through the significant landmarks on campus, each with its own unique story, blending heritage with the academic environment.
New Grange, Kirkstall Grange, and The Grange
Begin your journey at The Grange, the oldest building on campus. This area was once part of West Headingley, a region of scattered farms during medieval times, now encompassed by our Headingley Campus, Beckett Park, and West Park.
New Grange originated in the 12th century as part of the extensive farmland controlled by Kirkstall Abbey. By the 16th century, the estate had transitioned from monastic control to the Crown and was eventually acquired by Thomas Foxcroft. Over the centuries, the estate became associated with prominent families, such as the Wades and the Becketts.
Photo of the Kirkstall Grange when it served as a Teachers’ Training College hostel in 1909
In 1752, the notable architect James Paine was commissioned by the Wade family to rebuild the house, creating what is possibly the earliest example of a Palladian 'villa with wings' in England. By the early 19th century, the estate changed hands to William Beckett, who renamed it Kirkstall Grange and later became the namesake for Leeds Beckett University.
Look out for: The Beckett coat of arms—how many boar heads can you count?
As you walk from The Grange towards Queenswood, note the historic Lucy Box near the west gate. This metal container, originally used for tramway electrical wiring, is now a relic of early telecommunications at the City of Leeds Training College.
Queenswood
Continue your walk into Queenswood, named after the Queens Walk that leads to the Arch, commemorating Queen Victoria’s visit to Leeds on 7th September 1858. This arch, built by William Beckett, offers a fascinating blend of reclaimed materials and new construction, possibly incorporating elements from the New Grange mansion.
The Arch photographed in 1966
The origin of the Arch remains somewhat mysterious. Some suggest it was constructed entirely by Beckett, while others believe it could be a refurbished older structure. Regardless, it serves as a beautiful and historic feature of the campus.
Nearby, the Principal’s House stands as a reminder of the early 20th century when it served as the residence for the Principal of the City of Leeds Training College.
The Pavilion
Moving northwest from the arch, you'll arrive at The Pavilion, built in 1911-12 as part of the original campus layout. The Pavilion stands on the site of a former reservoir and filter bed, which once supplied the estate with water.
A group of men sitting outside the Pavilion
During World War II, the Pavilion was occupied by the Army, with the groundkeeper's family living on site. Today, the Pavilion is surrounded by the university's athletic facilities, but its history remains integral to the campus.
Carnegie Hall
Carnegie Hall was officially opened on 13 October 1933, marking the establishment of the Carnegie College of Physical Training. The hall was a replica of the original 1912 halls of residence, and it quickly became a prestigious centre for physical education, attracting students nationally and internationally.
Photo of Carnegie Hall taken in 1933
Ernest Major, the first Warden of Carnegie College, laid the foundation for its success. He was a visionary leader who ensured that Carnegie became synonymous with excellence in physical education.
During WWII, the hall, along with the rest of the campus, was commandeered by the military. After the war, Carnegie College continued to grow in reputation, eventually merging with the City of Leeds College of Education in 1968 to form the City of Leeds and Carnegie College.
Look out for: Another 'Lucy Box' on campus—this one is near the swimming pool!
The Military Hospital
The campus played a critical role during both World Wars. In WWI, the buildings were transformed into the 2nd Northern General Hospital, providing specialised care for the wounded, including pioneering orthopaedic and facial surgeries. The hospital continued to operate post-war until 1927.
During WWII, the campus was again requisitioned, serving as a military hospital and training centre. The college was temporarily relocated to Scarborough for the duration of the war. The campus's war memorial, located in the James Graham Building, commemorates the lives lost during both conflicts.
A postcard with images of the War Hospital
The Halls
Finally, move on to the Halls of Residence on campus. Though similar in appearance, each has distinct architectural details. Designed by G.W. Atkinson, these Neo-Georgian buildings were part of the campus's original layout and have housed generations of students since the early 20th century.
Buildings like Bronte Hall , Priestly Hall, Caedmon Hall, The Grange, and others all served as halls of residence for students at various times. These are all now primarily teaching facilities or administrative buildings used by staff.
Historic photo showing the various buildings on campus from the Grange wall