Timeline: 1767 - 1835

  • 1767
    Joseph Priestley becomes Minister of Mill Hill Chapel, and a change of faith

    Under the influence of Reverend Joseph Priestley, Milll Hill moved from a Presbyterianism Chapel to a Unitarian Chapel.

    More about Joseph Priestley
  • 1768
    Leeds Subscription Library Founded

    Financed by influential residents of Leeds including members of Mill Hill Chapel. Joseph Priestley was its first Secretary and a founding member.

  • 1770
    The Leeds Liverpool canal

    The first phase of construction on the Leeds and Liverpool Canal began. This opened up opportunities for more efficient trade routes and helped to develop Leeds as an industrial centre.

  • 1771
    Leeds Infirmary opens

    The first purpose-built building of the Infirmary was built near Park Square in Leeds.

  • 1773
    Priestley’s last sermon in Leeds

    Priestley delivered his last sermon at Mill Hill on the 16th of May so he could further his scientific career, but his time in Leeds would always be a part of his life he looked fondly on.

  • 1773
    William Wood becomes Reverand of Mill Hill Chapel

    Botanist and political reformer, Wood was invited to become Minister after Preistley resigned his post.

    More about William Wood
  • 1775
    White Cloth Hall opens
  • 1789
    The French Revolution

    Many Unitarians, including the congregation at Mill Hill Chapel, supported the French Revolution and the enlightened ideals that encouraged it.

    The impact of the French Revolution on Mill Hill
  • 1790
    British General Election

    The 17th General Election saw the Whig Prime Minister, William Pitt the Younger, secure his seat for a second term.

  • 1791
    Birmingham “Church and King” riots

    A mob rioted against ‘radicals’ who gathered to celebrate the anniversary of the storming of the Bastille. Joseph Preistley was targeted and suffered great loss.

  • 1795
    Seditious Meetings Act

    An act that restricted the ability to form a public assembly of more than fifty people.

  • 1799
    Combination Act

    This act prevented the creation of Trade Unions.

  • 1800
    Acts of Union passed

    The unification of Britain and Ireland was written into law.

  • 1801
    Great Britain became the United Kingdom

    Great Britain and Ireland were merged into the United Kingdom on 1 January 1801 as a result of the Acts of Union (1800).

  • 1808
    Thomas Jervis becomes Minister of Mill Hill Chapel
  • 1813
    The Toleration Act extended on the same basis as Trinitarians

    This provided Unitarians ‘freedom to worship on the same trinitarians’ (Wykes, ND).

  • 1826
    John Marshall becomes MP for Yorkshire
  • 1828
    Repeal of the Test and Corporation Act

    The repeal of these Acts facilitated parliamentary reform and extended franchise to Unitarians.

  • 1768
    Leeds Subscription Library Founded

    Financed by influential residents of Leeds including members of Mill Hill Chapel. Joseph Priestley was its first Secretary and a founding member.

  • 1771
    Leeds Infirmary opens

    The first purpose-built building of the Infirmary was built near Park Square in Leeds.

  • 1773
    William Wood becomes Reverand of Mill Hill Chapel

    Botanist and political reformer, Wood was invited to become Minister after Preistley resigned his post.

    More about William Wood
  • 1789
    The French Revolution

    Many Unitarians, including the congregation at Mill Hill Chapel, supported the French Revolution and the enlightened ideals that encouraged it.

    The impact of the French Revolution on Mill Hill
  • 1791
    Birmingham “Church and King” riots

    A mob rioted against ‘radicals’ who gathered to celebrate the anniversary of the storming of the Bastille. Joseph Preistley was targeted and suffered great loss.

  • 1799
    Combination Act

    This act prevented the creation of Trade Unions.

  • 1801
    Great Britain became the United Kingdom

    Great Britain and Ireland were merged into the United Kingdom on 1 January 1801 as a result of the Acts of Union (1800).

  • 1813
    The Toleration Act extended on the same basis as Trinitarians

    This provided Unitarians ‘freedom to worship on the same trinitarians’ (Wykes, ND).

  • 1828
    Repeal of the Test and Corporation Act

    The repeal of these Acts facilitated parliamentary reform and extended franchise to Unitarians.

  • 1767
    Joseph Priestley becomes Minister of Mill Hill Chapel, and a change of faith

    Under the influence of Reverend Joseph Priestley, Milll Hill moved from a Presbyterianism Chapel to a Unitarian Chapel.

    More about Joseph Priestley
  • 1770
    The Leeds Liverpool canal

    The first phase of construction on the Leeds and Liverpool Canal began. This opened up opportunities for more efficient trade routes and helped to develop Leeds as an industrial centre.

  • 1773
    Priestley’s last sermon in Leeds

    Priestley delivered his last sermon at Mill Hill on the 16th of May so he could further his scientific career, but his time in Leeds would always be a part of his life he looked fondly on.

  • 1775
    White Cloth Hall opens
  • 1790
    British General Election

    The 17th General Election saw the Whig Prime Minister, William Pitt the Younger, secure his seat for a second term.

  • 1795
    Seditious Meetings Act

    An act that restricted the ability to form a public assembly of more than fifty people.

  • 1800
    Acts of Union passed

    The unification of Britain and Ireland was written into law.

  • 1808
    Thomas Jervis becomes Minister of Mill Hill Chapel
  • 1826
    John Marshall becomes MP for Yorkshire